Neoclassicism and Romanticism: A Return to Ideals and Emotion
The late 18th and early 19th centuries saw the emergence of Neoclassicism, a movement that sought to revive the ideals of classical antiquity in response to the excesses of the Rococo. Neoclassical painters, such as Jacques-Louis David and Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres, emphasized clarity, order, and restraint, producing works that often depicted historical or mythological subjects with an emphasis on moral virtue and civic duty.
In contrast, the Romantic movement, which emerged in the early 19th century, rejected the rationality and order of Neoclassicism in favor of emotion, imagination, and the sublime. Romantic painters like Francisco Goya, Eugène Delacroix, and J.M.W. Turner explored themes of nature, heroism, and the power of the individual, using bold colors, expressive brushwork, and dramatic compositions to convey the intensity of their subjects It’s Art. Hier gibt es eine
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